How does SSA define and use 'Past Relevant Work' in the disability process in Illinois?

By Hogan Smith

Updated 12/11/2025


How does SSA define and use 'Past Relevant Work' in the disability process in Illinois? The Social Security Administration (SSA) defines 'Past Relevant Work' as the work you have done within the last 15 years that lasted long enough for you to learn to do it well. During the disability process in Illinois, the SSA evaluates whether your past relevant work can still be performed despite your impairment. This assessment helps determine if you are eligible for disability benefits by assessing your ability to return to your previous job or similar work.

Find out if you qualify for SSDI benefits. Pre-qualify in 60 seconds for up to $4,018 per month and 12 months back pay.

Please answer a few questions to help us determine your eligibility.


Definition of Past Relevant Work

The SSA considers:

  • Jobs performed in the last 15 years that lasted long enough to gain necessary skills.
  • Skills and experience you acquired while working.
  • Whether the work involved sustained activity and learning.
Role in Disability Evaluation

The SSA uses past relevant work to:

  • Assess your ability to perform previous jobs despite your disability.
  • Determine if any reasonable accommodations or adjustments could help you return to work.
  • Evaluate residual functional capacity against job requirements.
Interaction with Medical Evidence

They combine work history with:

  • Doctor's statements detailing physical or mental limitations.
  • Tests and reports that reflect your functional capabilities.
  • Medical documentation supporting inability to perform past work.
Significance in Illinois Disability Claims

For claimants in Illinois:

  • Past relevant work determines if transitioning to new work is required.
  • If able to do past work, disability benefits may be denied.
  • Helps guide vocational assessments and job placement options.
Common Challenges with Past Relevant Work

Claimants often face issues such as:

  • Insufficient documentation of previous job duties or duration.
  • Disputes about the transferability of skills to new work.
  • Inaccurate assessment of physical or mental demands of prior work.

How Hogan Smith Can Help

Hogan Smith supports Illinois residents by helping you understand how past relevant work affects your disability claim.

  • We carefully review your work history and job descriptions to identify relevant experience recognized by the SSA.
  • Our team assists in gathering detailed medical and vocational evidence to prove your limitations impact past work.
  • We help you navigate SSA interviews and hearings focusing on your ability to perform prior jobs.
  • We provide expert advice on appealing SSA decisions related to past relevant work denial.

Contact Hogan Smith Today

If you need help understanding how past relevant work impacts your Illinois disability case, contact Hogan Smith today for a free consultation. Our experienced team is ready to assist you in managing this important part of the Social Security disability process with confidence and clarity.


Further Reading

A black and white icon of a newspaper on a white background.

Updated February 10, 2025

A black and white icon of a newspaper on a white background.

Updated February 10, 2025

A black and white icon of a newspaper on a white background.

Updated February 10, 2025

Boost Your Chance of Being Approved

Get the Compensation You Deserve

Our experts have helped thousands like you get cash benefits.


How It Works
A black and white drawing of a checklist and a handshake.
1

Briefly tell us about your case

A stack of papers with lines on them on a white background.
2

Provide your contact information

A black and white icon of a scale of justice and a briefcase.
3

Choose attorneys to contact you